What is Día de Muertos?
Día de Muertos is a special and sacred tradition in Latin American cultures that honors the lives of those who are no longer with us. It’s a multiday celebration that starts on Oct. 31 and continues through Nov. 2.
Key elements include:
Photographs - of the departed to encourage them to visit
Water - often in a glass or cup, for the spirits to drink
Food - usually the deceased’s favorites, especially caldos (soups or stews) or fruits and snacks
Pan de muerto - a special sweet bread made in a variety of shapes
Candles - to light the spirits’ path home
Marigolds - bright, aromatic flowers also help guide the spirits
Sugar skulls - colorfully decorated with designs and the name of the departed
On Oct. 31 it is customary to start setting up the altars, either in the home, at church or in a community space. Nov. 1 is known as Día de los Angelitos, the day of remembrance for children who have died. It is customary to have the child’s favorite snacks, candies, toys and photographs on the altar. Nov. 2 is known as Día de los Difuntos, and honors the spirits of adult loved ones who have passed away. Now the deceased’s favorite meal, alcoholic beverages (including beer, a fermented agave drink called pulque and tequila), pan de muerto (special sweet bread) and atole (a hot chocolate-like drink made with corn flour) are added to the altar.
At noon on Nov. 2, it is tradition to shift from the private home to a more public celebration and all those who have passed are now being honored. This is the official beginning of Día de Muertos and communities come together for parades, dancing and eating. Families often also visit their loved ones’ graves in the local cemeteries, cleaning and decorating the graves.
Immigrants from Latin American countries have brought Día de Muertos traditions to the United States. These celebrations are often adapted in new ways to the communities here. Altars are often built in public squares, community centers, churches and even businesses. Events often feature Mexican folk dance, live music, face painting and a wide variety of delicious food.
Here in Healdsburg, the community unites to honor Día de Muertos each year on the last Sunday of the month. We invite you to join us on Oct. 26 from 12 p.m. to 6 p.m. There will be a community altar, free kids activities, live music, a car show, food available for purchase and lots more! We are thrilled to take part in this beautiful tradition together and hope to see you there!
